WE ARE HERE TO SHINE A BRIGHT LIGHT ON GENDER VARIANT AND TRANS ARTISTS AND WRITERS. COME WITH US ON THIS JOURNEY!
— Bodies Of Work Magazine
WE ARE HERE TO SHINE A BRIGHT LIGHT ON GENDER VARIANT AND TRANS ARTISTS AND WRITERS. COME WITH US ON THIS JOURNEY!
— Bodies Of Work Magazine
INTERVIEW WITH FILMMAKER SAM BERLINER
Morty: When did you first realize you wanted to become a filmmaker?
Sam: I was taking a Music in Film class at Smith College and our final project was to make a music video, so we learned the basics of video production and editing. I shot my piece with a humungous camcorder recording onto a VHS tape (you know, the big kind that you have to balance on your shoulder?) and I couldn’t get enough of it. I’d even go back to the editing lab at night after dinner to keep working. My friends kept asking, “Where are you going? Let’s hang out.” I couldn’t help it; I’d fallen in love with filmmaking.
Morty: Who are some of your favorite filmmakers?
Sam: I am a huge fan of Jamie Babbit’s But I’m A Cheerleader, Harry Dodge and Silas Howard’s By Hook or By Crook, Sabine Bernardi’s Romeos, Chris Vargas and Greg Youman’s webseries Falling In Love With Chris And Greg, Rhys Ernst’s The Drive North (can’t wait to see The Thing), and Luke Woodward’s Enough Man. I am super-into Trans New Wave filmmakers, as this is my goal with my own work. Basically Trans New Wave films move past traditional coming out or transition nuts and bolts stories to films with characters that embody their sexual orientations and gender identities without calling attention to it, nodding to an audience who already understands the implied history and experience, and giving the film the freedom to focus on the story. It is revolutionary! So exciting!
Morty: You’ve been in San Francisco for many years, is there a kind of trans filmmaker scene there?
Sam: San Francisco is definitely a great place to be a filmmaker and there’s absolutely a lot of gender-bending work being done. I’ve been lucky enough to be a part of a great community with folks like Jen Gilomen and Lynn Breedlove’s short film Godspeed and J Aguilar and Meliza Bañales’ Getting Off. It’s also just a great venue for work with the San Francisco Transgender Film Festival (formerly Tranny Fest) in the Fall and Frameline’s always-packed Trans Shorts screening in June.
Morty: You’re in film school now, can you tell us what its done for you for both career options and artistic vision?
Sam: I am in my third year of an MFA Cinema program at San Francisco State University. It has been an equally rewarding and challenging experience and, most notably, has helped me find my artistic voice. The program has definitely pushed me to grow both personally and as a filmmaker. When I started I was pretty sure I was only going to make documentaries but I have learned how exciting hybrid forms are, especially incorporating animation and experimental techniques, which is what I am doing in my thesis film. I have been lucky enough to be surrounded by supportive colleagues and professors who encourage me to push my work (that delves into alternative genders and sexualities) farther, and I think that can be rare! I feel like I have really come into my own and it is very exciting!
In terms of career options, film school has helped me broaden my filmmaking community; I’ve met so many talented and passionate folks who I will definitely continue to work with. It is inspiring. Film school has also given me the confidence I need to not only get my work out there but also take that self-assurance (as well as plenty of practice taking criticism) into other career paths like teaching and freelance opportunities.
Morty: You’re also teaching now. How is your gender identity affecting your work as a teacher, if at all?
Sam: Wow, what an interesting question! You know, teaching is the one major place right now where I am not sure how to handle my openness around my gender identity. It has never been my intention to be stealth, and I am pretty much out everywhere else, yet when I teach that seems to be the appropriate thing to do, however much I dislike it, because the point of the class is learning film production not the details of my gender identity. (I just wonder how they read me! I want to know!!) Ideally I could be out all the time, but especially with youth that gets tricky. At this point teaching college students, my rule of thumb is if they ask, I will talk about it, and if they don’t ask, I won’t bring it up. Eventually, if they want to know about my work, it is inevitable that I will out myself because I don’t want to hide who I am. Some day I would hope that there would be a universal understanding and acceptance of trans folks and I could be out all the time. Until then, I guess I’ll have to play it by ear.
Morty: You continue to do a lot of YouTube videos…what does it mean for you to make a presence on YouTube discussing your gender identity?
Sam: Over the years, the YouTube trans and gender-variant vlogging community has been enormously helpful to my process of figuring out my own gender. The honesty and openness that people have is inspiring. When I was questioning my gender and coming into my genderqueer identity I was on a collab channel called Genderqueerchat that is actually still going! This channel helped me immensely by forcing me to deeply examine my ideas around gender, one question and one week at a time. I learned so much through that process and the friends and community that came out of the channel. I was able to define my gender, examine the traditional and non-traditional trans narratives, unpack socially-constructed and biologically-informed concepts of masculinity and femininity, see male and female as fluid and malleable, and have really open dialogue around all kinds of gender issues. After the collab channel I used YouTube to document my first year on Testosterone, month by month, which is pretty standard for YouTube vlogging and something that I did mostly for myself. The videos that I make these days are about navigating the world as someone who is perceived to be male and the continuing evolution of my own gender identity, most recently about the surprising and exciting broadening of my definition of male.
Most importantly, and the reason I still have all of my videos up even though I am in a much different place now (not to mention the intense embarrassment at my former hairstyles— oh God, why???) is reaching folks who are isolated, need support, and do not see their stories reflected anywhere else. Through my work, including YouTube, I am trying to broaden the way our culture perceives and conceptualizes gender. I have received YouTube messages from people all over the U.S. and the world thanking me for putting into words what they have been feeling and unable to express, for giving them an example of a struggle and a success story following the #1 rule of being 100% true to oneself. It is unbelievably gratifying and touching and definitely the biggest reason I continue with the videos.
Morty: Do you consider yourself a “trans/genderqueer filmmaker” or does that feel too limiting?
Sam: Yes, I definitely proudly consider myself a trans/genderqueer filmmaker. (Sometimes it is fun to combine the terms into transgenderqueer!) I certainly have broader interests and stories to explore outside of gender analysis but for where I am in my life right now that is my primary focus. I also think this work is really important, not only being an out and open gender-variant artist, but also creating spaces and opportunities for other gender-variant folks to have their voices heard, to represent themselves and their stories on screen, and to push our culture to evolve.
Morty: Many of your films as of late are about gender – do you feel your gender identity has given you a lot to work with?
Sam: I would certainly say that the majority of my current work (within the past five years or so) examines gender in various ways and I am grateful that I have such a creative and rewarding outlet for my process through film.
Morty: Lastly, I’d love to know a little about the making of your film, Genderbusters. Can you tell us a little about the process of producing it and getting it distributed to festivals?
Sam: Sure! Genderbusters was my first-year film for my MFA program at SFSU. It is a 5 minute film shot on 16mm. It is about gender superheroes (or as my friend says super-queeros) who drive around getting gender-variant people out of binary-gender dilemmas. I wrote the script in the Fall semester, shot it over four days in January with an amazing crew, and edited it in the Spring semester. As I mentioned earlier, it is incredibly important to me to create opportunities where gender-variant folks can represent themselves on screen and Genderbusters was a really special shoot because we did just that! The cast and crew had a lot of gender-variant and queer folks. We even had a column in the contact list for preferred pronoun and were able to create a safe and respectful environment where we could all be ourselves. I think that really shows in the film!
As soon as I completed the film I just started submitting it to various festivals and then it snowballed! I am still amazed at how well Genderbusters has been received all over the world, playing at nearly 50 festivals including screenings in Australia, the UK, Belgium, Switzerland, India and Israel. A huge goal was to screen at Frameline: The San Francisco International LGBT Film Festival, the biggest and oldest LGBT festival in the world, and they screened the filmtwice! They also screened another short film of mine, an animation called Perception. Now both films have lives of their own and have been picked up by CFMDC (the Canadian Filmmakers Distribution Centre) and FramelineVoices also picked up Perception!
Outside of festivals, it has been a really important goal of mine to get the films into the hands of youth and college-aged LGBTQ and gender-non-conforming folks in schools, support groups, LGBTQ centers and similar organizations, so that’s a big part of what I am working on now. The films have begun screening in alternative venues like college classes, fundraisers, Pride events and PFLAG groups. I also have done a handful of in-person speaking engagements with the films, which are super fun.
To order films or for more information about Sam, please check out the website: www.genderbusters.com or email Sam directly at genderbusters@gmail.com. You can also find it on Facebook under Genderbusters Film.
When did you decide that you would go for it and enter higher education for writing/publishing?
I was a self-taught writer, just making it up as I went, and for several years I had this vague desire to go back to school and get a Masters degree. But like a lot of things in my life prior to transition, I had a hard time making concrete decisions and figuring out how to make it happen. From 2007 to 2010 I worked primarily as program coordinator for a state-wide queer/ straight ally youth leadership program through an experiential education/outdoor learning center, and I was mentoring young people to be empowered in their lives, families, and schools. Sometimes I wondered what the hell I had to offer young people, because I certainly didn’t feel like I had it all figured out for myself. But there’s sometimes this weird magic in helping other people, you often inadvertently help yourself. My time at that job really helped me evolve, and was in fact a very healing experience. Whether I was working with the LGBTQ youth, or juvenile offenders in lock-up, or addicted adults, I was constantly in the presence of people confronting their shit and trying to overcome it. It was the least I could do to try to overcome my fear of being successful in my writing and art. I was writing letters of recommendation for my friends to go to grad school, writing letters for the youth that I worked with for college, jobs, scholarships. I realized it was time for me to step up to the proverbial plate.
I was accepted into the Portland State University Master’s in Writing/ Book Publishing program in 2010, and I am almost done with the program. I saw school as a container, taking on a financial burden that signified that I was spending this time focusing on my writing. And it has paid off. I didn’t know how I would carve out the space in my life to focus in this way without school. The book publishing program has been amazing. I highly recommend it to anyone interested in working in any aspect of publishing, or in becoming a more published writer. I have made some really amazing friends and connections through the program, and feel pretty solid in understanding publishing as an industry. Also, the program is very much up to speed with all of the rapidly emerging changes in publishing. I will begin the MFA in Creative Writing – Nonfiction, also at PSU, in Fall 2012. Being in school as an older person is a hoot. It is so much easier than crawling around on my hands and knees welding structures for ten hours a day.

A lot of your writing comes from your history and much of it has nothing to do with being trans. Where do you find yourself writing from lately? What point of view?
Currently I am working on a book about my early twenties, It primarily takes place in Provincetown, but there’s a bit of Boston and San Francisco in there, too. It is really about another world. This is in the late 1980s - early 1990s. Back then I was critiqued by young Smith College lesbians for being “too butch,” or even “such a man” once when I was carrying a 50lb box of potatoes into a restaurant kitchen where I worked as a chef. People in my community were dying left and right of AIDS. I was newly out as queer and there was still an outlaw status attached to that, which I actually loved. I was working my way through art school in Boston, figuring out my sexuality, and dealing with the death of my younger brother, who was murdered. And the parts of the book about San Francisco, though minimal, are about a city that doesn’t exist anymore. It was pre-dot com, pre-AIDS drug cocktails that kept people from dropping like flies. It isn’t specifically about my trans identity, because it was before I even had words for it, or real awareness of transitioning as an option for myself, but of course those threads are there. All I knew was that I felt like I should have been male, but I tried to reconcile myself back then to the idea that this was the hand I’d been dealt. I had no idea in 1990 that there was anything I could have done about my gender distress.
It’s interesting to write about that time, trying to stay true to that innocence about gender and life. Especially when we workshopped one of my chapters in class this term, which talks about my life “before.” I recently had to add a little disclaimer, coming out to my classmates, so they wouldn’t be totally confused. They probably were confused anyway, but very gracious about it all. It would be easy to rewrite my past to some extent as if I had a solid awareness of being trans back then, but that would be a gross over-simplification. I would rather hang with the uncomfortable truths of my experiences around gender back then and I hope that it will resonate with other people. Despite trans issues being so widely visible in recent years, it still feels like the hugest A-Ha! moment to anyone who realizes that about themselves, and it is each persons’ individual, unique experience.
I also write a lot about work. I have worked tons of different jobs, mostly blue-collar, physical labor jobs, and as someone who is always observing and studying gender, in particular masculinity, my jobs have always been a rich microcosm in which to explore these dynamics. Also, since I’ve always felt it was my true work to make art and write, I’ve had a certain detachment to most of my jobs, deep down I knew I was just there, passing through for a paycheck, and the adventure. The exception to this is of course the job I mentioned above, working with queer youth and other disenfranchised folks. Most of my jobs have been an adventure. We spend an enormous amount of our lives at work, and yet so few people explore that. I love exploring work in my writing. Naturally, being trans comes up in my writing about work, but it is not always the most significant dynamic I am writing about.
What does it take for you to sit down and write? What are some of your tricks to get yourself to write with intention?
I have been working really hard at creating a consistent writing practice. It is so easy to get distracted by everything else. I have an office space now, where I can go work. My housemates understand that when I am in there, I am in the fortress of solitude and quiet. I feel lucky to have a dedicated work space. Sometimes I work in a cafe, to get out of the house and away from distractions. Mostly, I schedule office hours and try to stick to them as closely as possible. I have to not be on-line, unless I am doing some research, and I have to leave my phone elsewhere in the house. I spend part of my office hours each week applying to things and submitting work. Like anything, it is a habit that one can develop, and if you mess up, you just need to get back on it the next week. It’s like working out. If I miss a regular workout, I just have to get back on track next week, not sit around and mope and throw everything I’ve worked for out the window. I saw the amazing photographer, Cathie Opie, give a talk at the Portland Art Museum last year. She talked about “persistent practice” when it came to making art and it seems so simple but it hit me like a lightning bolt. I knew then that it was what had been missing for me, and I committed to figure it out for myself. Two days after her talk I got the words tattooed on my wrists as a constant reminder. I also wrote it down on a piece of paper and put it on my altar.
Deadlines are a big motivator for me. There’s that saying that diamonds are created under pressure. Not everyone works that way, but I find that deadlines give me someone else to answer to, I am not just writing to hide it in a box under my bed. It engages me in a dialogue, and challenges me to push myself on a topic, a word limit, a time-frame, and encourages me to keep trying to get my work out there. I keep a list of things I want to submit to, and projects I want to work on. There was a saying I heard while working as a union stagehand that work will expand to fit the time allowed. It is so true. If I have what feels like tons of time, I am like Moses meandering through the desert. If I have a firm deadline, I can hone in and focus. I am pretty ADD, and it takes a ton of energy for me to focus sometimes. I just keep working at it. When I was a Lambda Literary Foundation Fellow last summer, one of our instructors, Ellery Washington, spoke about how you can train your brain. He started to get up very early every morning at the same time and write. He insists that you can train your brain to work like this. I am a total bear in the early morning hours, a grumbling, confused bear, so writing at five in the morning is probably an unachievable goal. But writing at least five times a week around my school schedule is an achievable goal. You have to set yourself up for success. I think it’s all about creating a habit. A good habit.

Is it hard to write about your life experiences and put trans somewhere in there?
I write about human experiences from the perspective of someone who happens to be trans. My life experiences and my trans experiences are kind of inextricable, but I really try to avoid being “educational”. I think if you just write about your own truths and experiences, people will learn a lot more than if you try to insert Trans 101 into every story you write. That being said, I do think education and Trans 101 are very important, and I have given tons of those trainings and workshops to non-trans people. I just don’t think my creative work needs to be a Powerpoint presentation. In a class last Fall, I wrote a piece about working a construction site and my co-worker asking me about my trans identity. Suddenly, I stopped being “in” my story, and started worrying that nobody in my workshop would have a clue what the hell was going on. Nobody in the class except one friend knew I was trans. So, my writing shifted gears with them as my audience, and I suddenly lapsed into Trans 101, like I was clicking through the Powerpoint. When we workshopped my piece, the response was amazing. The instructor and the fifteen other people in the class really disliked the “educational” stuff, which I had really written for them. Nobody cared or was confused or upset that I was trans, they cared about how I fucked up a perfectly compelling story by inserting a public service announcement in the middle of it. My instructor, Tom Bissell, marked that section of my piece: “Don’t educate us. Surprise and delight us.” It was a huge gift to have that experience.
It is only hard to write about my trans experience when I feel like there is a requirement to announce blatantly “Hey look at me, I am trans!” somewhere in there. Sometimes that is necessary, but whenever I am writing about my life, I am writing from a trans experience, so I dislike a requirement to have to make it hammer-you-over-the-head obvious. Sometimes I want that to be the loudest instrument in the band, other times it is more about all of my experiences and identities playing seamlessly together like an orchestra.
Have you found grad school to be fulfilling in the way you thought it would be?
Yes. Grad school was a container for me, as I said already, to take my writing seriously. I have had amazing instructors and feedback from my fellow students. As a self-taught writer, I felt totally intimidated, but I feel like my writing has improved so much due to the whole package: time to work on it consistently, feedback, instruction, understanding what makes great stories work. I have developed an incredible network here. School has helped me become much more disciplined about my work. And like most things in life, it is all about the people, the people I have met through school are from all walks of life and experience, and it feeds my writing to stand in the warm breeze of their brilliance.
Do you ever call yourself a “trans writer”?
Yes, on occasion I do. It just depends, I guess it is mostly intuitive. It is important to me to be visible as a transman. I always came out to the queer and straight ally kids that I worked with, and I told them, it’s not because that information is so amazing. It is because when I was in high school I had no idea that people like me even existed. I just wanted them to know we exist, in case any of them ever felt like I did. What is most important to me in my work is that I speak to a human experience that people, trans or not, will find literary worth, creativity, and meaning in. I want to become a writer whose writing is read because it is good, and who also happens to be trans.
Bio: Cooper Lee Bombardier is a visual artist, writer, illustrator, and performer from the South Shore of Boston. He was a Lambda Literary Foundation Fiction Fellow in 2011. He has been a construction worker, a cook, a carpenter, a stagehand, a welder, a dishwasher, a truckdriver, and a housepainter, among other things; now he is busy being a grad student. His visual art has most recently appeared in group shows like Meow Wolf in Santa Fe, NM; the 2011 National Queer Arts Festival in San Francisco, and Helltown Workshop in Provincetown, MA. Cooper’s writing has appeared in many periodicals, most recently Cavalcade Literary Journal, Unshod Quills, Faggot Dinosaur, Pathos Literary Journal, andOriginal Plumbing; and the anthologies The Lowdown Highway; From the Inside Out, and Trans/Love. A veteran of the original Sister Spit tours, he has performed his writing all over the country. He currently lives in Portland, Oregon.
Brook is stiletto-less in Splash
threw them at the drag queen she is loose asshole! and
fuck you! she is sobbing my stairwell 3 AM
box of goldfish crumbs on a Chanel dress for gay
rights and all y’all want is your rights rolling and sexing she is
the breakbeat Jesus Christ! …I need gum… orange juice
turns up my bass feeling something she
can’t see, God, just to know it is
possible, her dub-step God, touches her
moves her, in gentle ways the priest
never did, but
Brook needs popping-cracking-molars,
5HTP, either sweat pants or Gucci
pearls or candy glow sticks and body paint like
the doctor’s sharpie lines hash - -
- - marks she is breast-less and she is
mastectomy, 19 now
Double D-less one in three
-million
I was the I.V. the hairnet
safety-net wig brothermotherfather
but she is therenothere
and she is gay rights and goldfish and gone
Bio: Robert Hudson graduated from Louisiana State University May 2011 with a degree in Creative Writing. He was born in Austin and raised in Dallas; the Texan culture and landscape maintain a central focus in many of his works. He is the son of a lawyer and an English major, and will be attending law school in the fall with a focus in human and LGBTQ rights. He is currently the Editor-in-Chief of the LSU Honors College literary organization Fusion and assistant poetry editor of the undergraduate publication Delta.
“Le Ballerino Inconnu” by Julian Janeway
Drawn digitally 8 February 2011
Artist statement: This piece is about a man who is upset over the gender binary. How he isn’t a “real man” because he likes ballet. It is his frustrations and sadness, but stubbornness to not have to take the ballet shoes off.
Artist Bio: Julian Janeway is a writer, artist, hobbyist, and dreamer. Julian is an FtM, a feminist, and a supporter of fat positivity.
From Julian: “I find art beautiful. If I can contribute even a little bit of that beauty, then I’m happy. Knowing that keeps me going. I believe my gender identity has allowed me to think more openly in regards to my art and the characters I draw. I hope that the people who see them will think a bit more about who they could be as people, and as such be more open to real people they may see in their own lives. My future endeavors in my art mainly include self satisfaction; however, I hope to one day create book covers, or be more inspired to pursue comic books.”

Morty: When did you start your career as a writer and what got you interested in writing?
Jody: I was never interested in writing until my senior year in college. I was a Political Science/Women’s Studies major and I saved all of my electives for my last semester. I was taking two creative writing classes and something just clicked. Before I knew it, I had made up my mind to apply to graduate schools in English. Seven years later, I had my MA in English and my MFA in Creative Writing and I’ve been teaching writing and English classes ever since.
Morty: Do you consider yourself a “trans writer” or does that feel too limiting? Does it bother you when people discuss your work and call you a “trans writer”?
Jody: I don’t really care about labels. Sure, we need them, and sure they make us feel safe and in control, but what really matters is how the work affects the reader. What does it make the reader think about? What does it make the reader feel? What does it make the reader see about herself/himself? I really try not to get caught up in labels, because they’re constructs.
Morty: What is your idea of success when it comes to your writing?
Jody: I used to have a very different idea of what being a successful writer was when I was younger. I thought I had to get published in order to be successful, so I sent my work out all the time and thought I was successful because I was getting published. But a funny thing happened while I sent my work out. I chose poems and stories that “fit” the publication’s message and audience, and something didn’t feel right about this. I placed in a finalist round of a very difficult contest to place in (there were over 2000 entries for this book publication contest) and didn’t win because of the subject matter of my book. The letter from the writing contest said it was between my manuscript and one other manuscript, and that mine wasn’t chosen because their readers weren’t ready for a voice like mine (meaning a trans voice). I decided right then and there to self-publish my book and 6 months later, I did. After that, I stopped sending my work out unless I really felt the energy of the magazine. Right now, success to me means being true to my art and being honest with myself when I write. Not fearing reactions or tailoring a piece to fit into a prestigious publication. Writing for myself and not for anyone else.
Morty: You have been published in many publications; can you give the readers some pointers on how to get published?
Jody: Well, if you choose to stay true to your art and to yourself then keep submitting and don’t ever take rejection letters personally. Usually, you have no idea why a place didn’t accept your work. It could be any number of reasons and there’s no use in trying to figure it out. Everybody has their own opinion, there are political, economic, and social agendas to contend with, too. If you get handwritten comments, that’s a good sign to continue submitting your work, although we’re moving more and more to electronic submissions now, so if you get any comments at all, keep submitting. Also, I would highly recommend reading the publication first to get a feel for their work, for their mission, and to see if you even want to be part of their publication. And of course, follow all the guidelines and proofread your work very carefully.

Morty: This is a somewhat strange question, but I’m curious if being trans has affected your career as a writing instructor at all?
Jody: You know, I don’t think about it that much. I don’t really care. Here’s something funny. When I first started teaching, I was hired to teach on a marine base looking like the biggest bull dyke lesbian you’ve ever seen. And, I was hired by a nun! Eventually, I took a leave of absence and went on hormones and got my breasts removed. I came back to the same school as “Mr.” and nobody cared. I even had repeat students. I’ve never made a big deal about who I am or apologized about who I am. For me, it’s a matter of fact thing, and I’ve slipped it into sentences before, like it’s common knowledge: “Oh, and I also changed my gender…” to people who don’t know yet, but who I want to tell. As far as teaching goes, well, I’ve been known to show Hedwig and The Angry Inch to my students, and that’s about finding yourself, and misplaced identity due to circumstances beyond your control— and, coming full circle, which is a beautiful, beautiful thing!
Morty: You utilize the technology of ebooks to sell your work. Can you tell me how this model has been successful for you?
Jody: I write ebooks because they’re easily accessible, save paper, and can be sent worldwide. There’s nothing to store and I send everything personally. I’ve emailed my ebooks to many countries including Australia, France, England, Ireland, South Africa, Sweden, Poland, and all across the United States. If someone sends me an email saying he/she can’t afford to buy it, I email it for free. For me, ebooks give me complete freedom. I choose to give what I want away. I can send them anywhere. I have 100% creative control. And there are no shipping costs. Also, they’re easy to share. I don’t mind if people share my work— I’m not attached to it. My goal has always been to teach and share and give. This is what I’m supposed to do— this is my life’s purpose and ebooks make this so much easier. They were the perfect solution for my monthly money for surgery giveaways, too because of the reasons mentioned above.
Morty: I have read your book of poetry Places Male and Female, and thoroughly enjoyed it! Many, if not all, of the poems in this book are about being trans which leads me to ask how much does being trans affect your work?
Jody: My book Places Male and Female took me over 10 years to write. I must have written over 200 possible poems for that book and chose about 60 to include in it. After finishing this book, I felt a deep sense of relief because I wrote about my transition from many different angles. I remember this one poem I wrote about
my dick— it was terrible! The word choice was weak, the metaphors clashed, and the poem made absolutely no sense— even to me! But it was necessary to get out my feelings about not having a genetic dick on paper. So, in the beginning, being trans really affected my work. From there I moved on and wrote poems based on photos that were hidden during World War II by Jewish Freedom Fighters. I took the focus off myself, but there are still elements of what’s perceived as “alternative lifestyles” hidden in some of my poetry. One photo that is particularly haunting shows two boys standing near a pond. One has very feminine energy, so I imagined both boys swimming together, desiring each other but still talking about the girls they pretended to like. The last lines of the poem read: “and finally, his friend’s arms around his waist,/ his lips on his ear; /then, the unbearable lightness of their bodies, /as they sink further and further down into the water.” This poem isn’t about being trans; this is about sexuality, and the different desires we have regardless of gender. This relates to my experience as being someone who’s changed and immersed still, in the gay, lesbian, bi, trans. communities.
Morty: Can you tell me about your new book But How Did They Live?
Jody: This book is based on a book of photographs called The Last Album that my friend Ann Weiss published. This is from the inner jacket of her book: ”These photographs were not supposed to be seen… In October of 1986 ….Ann Weiss entered a locked room at Auschwitz and came across an archive of over 2,400 photographs brought to the camp by Jewish deportees…The photos, both candid snapshots and studied portraits, had been confiscated but,
instead of being destroyed, they were hidden at great risk, and saved. In many cases, these pictures are the only remnants left of entire families.” I found this book at Barnes and Noble and in the store as I was reading it, I was inspired to write a book of poems called But How Did They Live?, that focused on living. This is a subject that’s very close to my heart because I’m Jewish, and many of my relatives either escaped or were murdered during this time. I wrote some poems and then contacted Ann, who I brought to Hawaii to speak to my students. I’m still writing this book and I have no idea when it will be finished. The photos are haunting and I’ll just stare and stare at one until I get an inspiration. And then the poem begins.
Morty: You also wrote a book called The FTM Sex Guide. What was the impetus to write this book?
Jody: I was looking for a book about sex for FTM guys and found a bunch of nonsense written by non-FTM people. I remember answering questions in the 90’s given to me by my psychologist about sex: “Do I like women or men?” “What do I think about when I masturbate?”, “Will I get the bottom surgery so I can have a penis?”, “How will I use my penis?” In those days, they wanted to make sure you were straight before giving you a letter. I must have answered over 200 questions! I still remember sitting there with my pencil, circling the answers. Luckily, I had been corresponding with some guys in SF through letters, yes actual letters, who warned me about this! Anyway, it was back then that I had the idea to talk about sex openly in relation to our community. Then, many, many years later I was in the shower and this voice said: “Write The FTM Sex Guide, and give money away from the proceeds to help guys with their surgery funds.” So I did it.
Morty: I’m very interested in how you’ve begun to give money away from the sales of your work to trans folks in need. Why did you begin doing this?
Jody: Well, as I said earlier, it was an inspiration I had in the shower. It started two years ago when I gave $500 away to a guy from the sales of The FTM Sex Guide. That giveaway was a drawing. I’m on a mission now to do this regularly. I’m calling surgeons to see if they want to give surgery credits, too. I’m also calling all of the people I know in the community who are in a position to donate money to help with this cause. If anyone reading this interview wants to help with either donating their time or donating funds, please contact me at jhrose22@hotmail.com.
Morty: What are the guidelines to get funds from you?
The guidelines change monthly. This month you must have your surgeon chosen and be $500 away from your surgery goal. My idea here is to pay the surgeon directly. Next month, I’m going to do a simple drawing out of a hat in front of a notary at the bank. May’s guidelines will, more than likely, come to me either in the shower, in a dream or during a meditation.
Morty: Do you plan on doing these giveaways for a long time or is this a limited time?
There’s no end date in site. My website has all of the information: www.theftmsexguide.com. If you qualify, please enter. And please spread the word, too. I’m a one-man show right now and any help is greatly appreciated. Thank you!
Morty: Wonderful!
Please visit Jody’s website at: http://www.jodyrosehelfand.com
i never worry that we don’t deliberate,
arm ourselves with gloves thick
against our elements i don’t think to
put up barriers we’ve convinced
ourselves impervious
even while some of us dodging little futures:
paunch she called baby fat pressed to my back
in sleep. i hated baby fat and
when she said
we have such different bodies.
there have been dangers,
close scrapes desperate beach nights,
carolina men, thirty-seven and seventeen
we quicken
when it’s over
kiss, queer again in new york.
——————————————————————————————
Bio: Rex Leonowicz is a femme transdude, intersectional feminist, and soon-to-be graduate of Warren Wilson College. He is originally from New York City.
INTERVIEW WITH ARTIST BUZZ SLUTZKY
Morty: Hi Buzz!
Buzz: Hi Morty!
Morty: I went to your website and saw that you have this huge body of work. I also saw that you work in many different mediums. Can you give me an intro to your career as an artist? Did you go to art school?
Buzz: I started studying painting and drawing on a college level in high school. I was lucky to be able to do a lot of the summer and weekend programs at various art schools (Pratt, RISD, SVA, etc.) and I also went to a public school in New Jersey called Columbia High School that had some amazing art electives. Maplewood/South Orange, NJ was a very creatively supportive community to grow up in, and my parents were always taking me to museums as a kid. I ended up going to Sarah Lawrence College instead of art school because I wanted to make sure that I followed other academic interests to make my art more interesting. I also didn’t think I’d be intellectually satisfied at an art school, which I think is probably true. That being said, SLC turned out to have an awesome art program. Sometimes I joke that I was socialized to be an artist.
Morty: What was your major?
Buzz: Well, Sarah Lawrence doesn’t have majors, but in addition to art, I also studied labor and economics, queer art history, radical movements of the 60s, etc. By the end I was mostly doing sculpture, video and art history.
Morty: Which artists gave you inspiration in college?
Buzz: During my senior year I interned at Electronic Arts Intermix, which is a video art archive in West Chelsea (in NYC), and so I had a lot of access to pretty esoteric queer video art. It was during the same time I was writing my final paper on queer video art… I got really into the work of Sadie Benning, Harry Dodge and Stanya Kahn, and Jack Smith.
Morty: So, you were out as a queer artist in college?
Buzz: Totally… I had been building queer community in Brooklyn for a while already since I was doing social justice organizing with Jews for Racial and Economic Justice (JFREJ), and a lot of the Brooklyn queers helped me develop a strong queer identity in my art practice. It was somewhat isolating in college because most of my art peers in class were not queer identified. Some of the comedic video work that was specific to trans politics didn’t really get many laughs. I was lucky to have a lot of queer professors who pointed me in a lot of helpful directions.
Morty: When did your gender identity change for you? Do you currently identify as trans, gender variant, or something else entirely?
Buzz: I used to identify as gender variant pretty literally, because for a period (maybe like 2009-2010-ish) I felt that my gender did often vary! When I was in college I felt like a secret fag-like identity was being nurtured by my high femme presentation, and that was super fun for a while. Eventually, I realized that I had been obsessed with trans politics and I began to cultivate a more genderqueer/fluid/genderfuck presentation. My preferred pronouns are they/them. I think that in every frontier of coming out, I always first identify my community and then later realize that I am one of them. I think finally moving to Brooklyn felt like this big homecoming where I could finally explore my true gender. It was a scary time. I didn’t leave the house often, and did some creepy drawings of my closet, so that was productive.
Morty: To be clear, you’re saying the coming out process with your gender identity was scary and led you to stay inside?
Buzz: Well, I moved to Brooklyn with internships but no paying job. It felt like there were all these contradictions in the job market, because I was qualified to do a lot more for art nonprofits than I was getting paid for. The high rates of unemployment and the excessive exploitation of interns made me afraid of getting out there in the career sense. Partially because my gender was shifting and I didn’t know how employers would perceive me. I think I did a lot more socializing than I remember, because the days that I didn’t have a job or internship to go to felt really debilitating.
Morty: Right. I completely understand that shift and had job issues when I was beginning my transition.
Buzz: Was that during the Year In Pink performance you did?
Morty: No, it was way before. I was 23 and living in San Francisco.
Buzz: I’m 23 now! It’s an interesting liminal time between life stages.
Morty: It certainly is! So, tell me then, has the life of a young artist in NYC been a good experience for you so far?
Buzz: It has been amazing! I feel so lucky. It feels like I magically fell into some amazing gigs and roles. In January 2011 I co-curated my first art show with Hugh Ryan as The Pop Up Museum of Queer History. We were expecting 100 people to show up at his Bushwick loft, but then 400 showed up… it had to be broken up by the cops! It’s not a radical queer event until the cops bust it up! The response to the project has been really exciting, and has really helped it take off.
Morty: Sounds amazing. Wish I could’ve been there!
Buzz: There’s a lot of energy in Brooklyn right now for queer art and history. It feels like something is in the air.
Morty: Why do you think?
Buzz: There’s a lot we weren’t taught about our recent history, because of the stigma around AIDS, structural homophobia, and the queer generation gap. I think that young queer artists and activists are starting to get more curious about ACT UP and the movement to fight AIDS. We’re trying to find out where we come from. It’s kind of like after a forest fire, the plants start to regenerate after a while, and now they’re in bloom. I’m close friends with Dan Fishback, who is doing a lot of performance work around that stuff with his “thirtynothing” solo performance at Dixon Place. It’s been fun to work with him on projects alongside him.
Morty: It also seems like the older generation of queer artists are coming together with the newer queer artists and finding more cohesive community in New York City…even more so than a few years ago.
Buzz: Yeah, there’s a lot of interesting dialogue going on right now. I think it’s a sensitive relationship to navigate, because no one wants to feel fetishized for having lived through the height of the AIDS epidemic, but it’s important for the older generation to know that we realize we know very little about it and that we’re curious to hear whatever they’re interested in sharing.
Morty: For instance, I just recently heard about QuORUM (Queers Organizing for Radical Unity and Mobilization) in New York City. When did this come to exist? Are you familiar?
Buzz: Yeah! I was involved with QuORUM for a little while in between Pop-Up Museum shows, and then I got too busy. I am close with them and we love collaborating on events. We have a dream of starting a DIY Queer free school called U QUEER. QuORUM is, after all, how Pop-Up started!
Morty: Oh, ok. So, all of this action was beginning when?
Buzz: We were the opening event of the Quorum Forum in January 2011. Then this January, we were the opening event again, but instead, I led an unofficial docent tour of the Hide/Seek exhibition (on gay portraiture) at Brooklyn Museum. The controversy surrounding that exhibition and censorship in Washington DC during 2010 is what inspired the Pop-Up Museum into existence. It was a very hot topic, the David Wojnarowicz piece censorship, so it seemed apt for me to study the works and present my reflections as an event.
Morty: It really does sound like a great time to be a queer/trans artist in NYC but an artist has to eat/pay rent and NYC is still so expensive to live.
Buzz: it’s true!
Morty: How do you go about living in such an expensive city?
Buzz: It is so expensive here, especially if you want to have a studio, or take classes to expand your skills. I think a lot of us babysit! We have a little network of trans nannies. We pass around gigs we hear about and also process together about how the children we work with perceive our genders, etc. I work after school hours in Park Slope, with these adorable girls that love drawing! I also work as an artist assistant in the West Village. I also do some freelance design work sometimes.
Morty: I guess just how artists have always done it, by the skin of their teeth. Going back to your identity as an artist, I kind of have this stock question I ask most of the artists I’ve interviewed. That is: Do you identify as a quote “trans or gender-variant artist” and if so what does that mean for you?
Buzz: Well, I was an artist years before I identified as trans… so something about combining them as a term feels odd. Both words bring up so much about individual subjectivity that it’s hard to understand at this point what that means in the grand scheme of art movements. I think it will take time to see the ways that being trans influences my artwork. But, ultimately, I guess I am a trans artist! I think I forget how much my portraits are about trans community, not just about friendship and love.
Morty: I see from what you have up on your website that lately you have focused primarily on drawing the gender-variant and trans community.
Buzz: Yeah!! I think when my gender shifted I felt less of a need to focus narcissistically on myself in my video work, and I felt less like an outsider to Brooklyn and the queer dating scene (which is the perspective from which I did the OK Cupid drawing series). I have become more focused on creating an emotionally supportive and energetically sustainable lifestyle and community within trans and genderqueer people. I want to get back into video, but I think more along the lines of drawings that talk, kind of way. Also, I’ve been doing a lot of bookbinding and crafting, which are not things I post on my website, but are symptomatic of my return to more tactile explorations of materials and how they can interact two-dimensionally.
Morty: Can you tell me a little about the video Cool Rider? I really love it.
Buzz: Well, it all has to do with my friendship with Julie Blair. We became friends because I met stand-up comic Red Durkin at a Tranny Roadshow performance and I couldn’t stop talking about Grease 2, and how I read into all these themes about gender failure vs. gender success in the movie. Red was like “you have to be friends with Julie.” Julie totally understood my gender situation. At the time I was femme-presenting and mostly interested in dating transguys, but felt frustrated because I didn’t feel like a cisgender person trying to date a trans person, if that makes any sense. I projected my situation onto the movie because I read Stephanie, the main character, as a femme that didn’t wanna date “an ordinary guy”, AKA a trans guy! It was a way to parody the fetishization of transmen in queer communities, and distance myself from it by making fun of it. We couldn’t stop laughing the whole time. Nobody in my sculpture class understood what Cool Rider was about!!
Morty: Yeah, I love that it really delves into the sticky subject of fetishizing transguys.
Buzz: Totally. Fetishization is always difficult to talk about. People get really defensive!
Morty: Are you trying to get your work seen in places like museums and gallery settings? I know the Pop-Up museum you do is an answer to that.
Buzz: Exactly.
Morty: But do you feel, as an artist, like more queer/trans work needs to be seen in museums and galleries and try to infiltrate that area?
Buzz: I think most of my energy going out to museums and galleries is either through my paid (or unpaid, ha) work, or Pop-Up. I collaborated on a piece with LJ Roberts (http://laceyjaneroberts.com/index.php?/work/crafts/) that is getting a lot of museum and gallery representation. As far as my own work, I’m mostly trying to develop my body of work and do smaller, community-based shows. I think I will try to get my work out there more when I’m done trying to get the Pop-Up work out there! I really do want there to be more queer and trans representation in the museum and gallery settings. I find it exciting that the Hide/Seek show is doing so well, and was the first major queer exhibition at major museums. But unsurprisingly, it mostly represented the work of gay white men. It is a very exciting first step, and I’m committed to pushing queer representation much further.
Morty: I look forward to seeing more of your work as things progress!
Buzz: Yeah, thank you!
Morty: Keep me posted on what you have going on with the Pop-Up Museum, and any other projects, so I can post it on Bodies Of Work.
Buzz: Of course! Thanks so much for interviewing me! This has been fun.
Morty: Likewise!
To see more work from artist Buzz Slutzky please visit their website HERE.
All photographs above are copyright protected by the artist. Please do not copy or reprint in any way without express consent of JJ Levine.
INTERVIEW WITH PHOTOGRAPHER JJ LEVINE
What are some of the reasons you chose photography as your main artistic expression?
I use photography as my preferred medium because it feels intuitive. I’m not sure how else to describe it. I am interested in video work as well, but the still image feels much more grounded to me. I find the analog photography process really magical. Each portrait I make is given great care and consideration: from the lighting, to the camera, to the type of film, to the furniture, clothing, backdrop, facial expression, body position, gaze etc. Every detail holds weight and importance. I work with film and I really appreciate having to wait a few days to pick my negatives up from the lab and find out if anything from my shoot turned out. I can be a pretty impatient person, so this really forces me to take a second. I print my work in a colour darkroom, which is also a pretty time-consuming and tricky process, involving countless test strips and subtle enlarger adjustments. I feel more aware when I’m in the darkroom than I do almost anywhere else in my life. Even if it can sometimes be tedious and frustrating, the end result is so incredibly worth it for me. My work would be completely aesthetically different if it was shot and printed at the same large-scale but digitally. I don’t think it would compare.
Do you identify as a trans or genderqueer/gender-variant artist? If so, do you see it as limiting?
Yes, I identify as a trans artist. However, more than trans I strongly identify as genderqueer and my artistic practice speaks to both of those identities. I am interested in a duality, or multitude of genders within myself, and my work reflects that. I was assigned female, and am read as such a lot of the time. I am on a low dose of T and intend to go off of it once my voice drops a bit more, but before I pass full-time as a man. Perhaps if my photo practice wasn’t so closely linked to my sexuality and gender identity I would feel pigeonholed by the label “trans artist,” but I believe that positioning myself with the context that I am working, is essential in exposing the power dynamic that exists between artist and subject in portraiture. I am not a voyeur but rather a participant in my queer community in Montreal and in these images.
What informs your decision to shoot in certain settings, with certain people?
In terms of setting, I am inspired by my environment. I’ll be hanging out at a friend’s house and make little mental notes about my surroundings and call upon them later when planning a shoot with that person. And for my subjects, I pretty much exclusively photograph the people I intimately interact with in my everyday gay life. I take pictures of my roommates, dates, lovers, siblings and friends. I am so lucky to be surrounded by incredible people who are willing to sit for me and be so vulnerable in that way.
Can you give aspiring photographers some pointers on getting to where you are now?
Hmm, tips? Well, I went to art school, and I actually got a lot out of it. I think that was mostly luck though, because I had a few amazing professors who really pushed me. It wasn’t an entirely positive experience though, I came across a lot of criticism from narrow minded people who were more interested in arguing about world views that actually engaging with my work. I definitely don’t think school is for everyone, but it’s where I learned technique and discipline. I think having the opportunity to go to University is a really privileged position to be in, and I don’t take that lightly. I was extremely lucky to not have tuition at the institution that I studied at, and therefore was able to fuck around until I figured out what I really wanted to be learning, which was photography and queer studies in the end. Many incredible artists, however, never went to school and have had really prosperous art careers. I’ve been out of school for several years now, and working as an artist. Sometimes it feels like it’s all about finding a balance between creating new work and pushing it. I find that part really challenging. I don’t feel like I’m super connected in any art scene, so finding out about opportunities to show that I should be applying for can be pretty hard. I also don’t spend enough time on the internet to always be aware of what’s going on in other queer art communities. It’s all a learning process though, and I’m getting better at putting my work out there. I think I’m afraid of being obnoxiously self-promoting, but if you want people to pay attention to your work, that’s kind of necessary at a certain point.
Artist Statement
Queer Portraits is an ongoing series of large-scale colour photographs of my community in Montreal. This project captures the complex, emotional relationships that I have with my friends, lovers, and siblings. My work explores issues surrounding gender, sexuality, and queer space. Each studio-lit portrait is shot on medium format film, and taken in a different domestic setting, characterized by saturated colours, and often discursive backgrounds. Through these portraits of queer and trans people in my life, I explore my own identity as a genderqueer artist. I am interested in expressing fierceness, beauty, and resistance through the aesthetic of my queer culture.
Please check out more of JJ Levine’s work HERE.
INTERVIEW WITH FILMMAKER ASHLEY ALTADONNA
How long have you been a filmmaker? What got you interested in filmmaking?
I have been making films since 1999 when I was going to the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. I originally wanted to do something in sound design or musical engineering but couldn’t get into any of the classes I wanted to take. I took an intro to filmmaking course and was hooked. Seeing work by avant-garde filmmakers like Stan Brakhage and Hollis Frampton completely blew my mind as to what a film could be. After seeing a copy of Jennifer Reeves’ “Chronic” I thought, “Okay, this is what I want to do!”
The film program at SAIC was exciting but, at least in the time I was there, very unstructured. They gave us 16mm cameras and told us to go make something. It was liberating to be handed those resources, but I probably wasted more than a few rolls of film just learning to use the equipment. Eventually, living in downtown Chicago started to take its toll on me. A bunch of my friends were going to art school up in Milwaukee. I found out about the film program at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and moved to Wisconsin in 2000.
The film department at UWM was a lot more rigid. I don’t think we were even allowed to touch a camera until the second year. I learned a lot more about theory and practice for which I’m grateful. Unfortunately, it was around this time that my issues with my gender dysphoria were starting to boil over. I couldn’t concentrate on my coursework. I was completely stressed out and frustrated. I was put on academic probation my after my first semester. I came out to my parents as transgendered at this time, and briefly started seeing a therapist. However, it wasn’t until my last semester, five years later that I actually began to deal with my gender identity issues. I would recommend film school to anyone interested in pursing filmmaking, but trying to come to terms with your own gender identity while you do it can be a lot to take on.
A lot of your work like your films Whatever Suits You and Playing With Gender is based on your identity as trans. Do you feel like being trans has given you a certain amount of inspiration?
Being transgendered has really given me a lot of direction in my work. I often struggled in school to find an idea or subject matter that I wanted to make art about. Consequently, a lot of my films from that period lacked a personal connection. You can sort of tell I was just “going through the motions” as a director. Being trans has inspired me immensely. I was motivated to make my film “Whatever Suits You” after learning about the Seattle Transgender Film Festival. That entire project happened so organically because I was emotionally invested in the subject matter, me and my transition. Nearly all my films since then have dealt with exploring gender and transgenderism in one way or another. My film “Playing With Gender” was my way of trying to explain the concept of gender and transgenderism to my friends and family. It was my attempt to give them a reference point. The unique experiences we have as trans or genderqueer/gender-varient people are rich with topics to explore and discover through our artistic mediums.
Do you feel when you make a movie about being trans it pigeonholes you as a “trans filmmaker”? Is that necessarily a good or bad thing to you?
For me the idea of being a “trans filmmaker” or “trans artist” is a double-edged sword. On one hand it has opened a lot of doors for me to show my work and given me opportunities I might otherwise not have had. On the other, a lot of times people can’t seem to get past the trans issues to actually evaluate the work on its own artistic merits. I have been to several screenings where I’ve done Q and A after the films, where not one member of the audience has asked me about filmmaking. Instead it’s been the usual barrage of inquiries about my sexual orientation, biology and which bathroom I choose to use.
What are your thoughts on todays “trans cinema”? Is there such a thing? Is it like “queer cinema” or is it something different?
I feel trans cinema, like the rest of trans culture, is slowly coming into its own. Trans culture has been lumped together with queer culture for so long that a lot of people don’t often distinguish between them. I think within the last 20 to 30 years transgender art, theory and society have begun to carve out a space all their own. As artists, writers, and filmmakers it’s important to create that culture and fight for it.
What would you say to young trans artists and filmmakers on making art?
Keep creating and sharing. For years mainstream society has dictated what it means to be queer or trans. You see this with mainstream TV shows and movies like “Transamerica” where trans people are either pathetic victims or deceitful deviants. We need to make and share our own stories, ideas and experiences to counteract these misleading stereotypes.
Bodies Of Work Magazine looks to celebrate the trans / gq / gv artist and writer. Do you think we’ve got a long way to go or are we there?
Again we’ve come a long way, but every time I hear about another transperson attacked or bullied, or denied the same rights and privileges, I know we’ve got to do more.
To see more work from Ashley Altadonna please head to her Youtube page or go to her website, http://tallladypictures.com/

Cover art for Sassfras Lowrey’s new book - ROVING PACK
Morty: Hi Sassafras!
Sassafras: Hey!
Morty: So, first question is about your new book. What type of book is it?
Sassafras: My upcoming novel, Roving Pack, will be released in October. It’s a fictional account of homeless queer teens searching for community and building families in punk houses and queer youth centers
Morty: It’s fiction? Based on your own experiences in some way?
Sassafras: Yes, it’s fiction very much rooted in my own experiences as a teen. I like to say that Roving Pack is my fiction, but also the memoir of the crusty punk boi I was.
Morty: So, there is a crusty punk boi protagonist?
Sassafras: Absolutely. Hir name is Click (which is also my former name) and ze is a XXX (straight-edge) trans kid.
Morty: Can you tell me a little bit more about your background? You were a homeless trans teen?
Sassafras: I was kicked out when I was 17. I couch surfed and moved around a lot building community with other homeless queer kids. While Roving Pack is fiction, it is in many ways rooted in the experiences I had and the worlds I was part of during that time in my life.
Morty: Do you currently identify with the word trans?
Sassafras: I do identify with the word trans. I even have a big trans symbol tattoo on my wrist from back in the day! Though, at this point in my life, people don’t necessarily assume I’m trans when they see me on the street for instance.
Morty: Yeah, I’d like to talk a little bit about that. Can you give me a short timeline on what your trans history has been?
Sassafras: Sure. Gender for me has always been a complicated journey. Pieces of that journey have involved living and passing as a trans man. I went on and off T twice. I was on T for about two years the last time. For the last several years I have presented as femme, though I still hold a genderqueer/trans identity.
Morty: Right, I appreciate those in the community who have a “nontraditional” trans history.
Sassafras: Mine is definitely “nontraditional”.
Morty: Have you considered yourself a writer for a long time?
Sassafras: Writing, like gender, was something I only found once I was safely on my own. I’m not one of those writers who has written all my life. Growing up in an abusive home I knew that words were dangerous. I didn’t begin writing in earnest until I was on my own. I found writing and zine culture and the stories just started breaking through and thankfully have never stopped
Morty: You have an anthology out as well, Kicked Out. When did you begin working on the anthology?
Sassafras: Kicked Out was released in early 2010 and was twice honored by the American Library Association and was a Lambda Literary Finalist. It brought together the voices of current and former homeless LGBTQ youth. I first began dreaming of that book when I became homeless, but started working on it about 3 years before its release
Morty: Was the anthology your first published book?
Sassafras: I’ve been a contributor to numerous anthologies over the years, but Kicked Out was my first book
Morty: Did you find it hard to get a publisher? For the anthology and for your new novel?
Sassafras: I was very lucky with Kicked Out and found a publisher very quickly which I know especially for someone’s first book is rare. The experience with Roving Pack was a little different. I had a tremendous amount of interest from publishers in the novel due to the success of Kicked Out in the last couple of years, but then they discovered that the content was significantly more edgy
Morty: What do you mean by more edgy?
Sassafras: I like to say that if Kicked Out was groundbreaking, as many have called it, (Kicked Out was the first book to really grapple with queer youth homelessness in this way) then Roving Pack is edge play. Roving Pack is in your face complicated gender and leather and sex. It’s messy and complicated just like the world I grew up in
Morty: Do you think because Roving Pack is based on a trans character that it is a “hard sell” for mainstream publishers? Or is it more the sex / leather component?
Sassafras: I think it’s a combination. I think it wasn’t so much the main character being trans but having a nontraditional transition that was difficult for publishers to wrap their marketing plans around. The world I’ve written about in Roving Pack is bubbling over with really intricate complicated genders and that can be scary for folks who have a binary experience with what trans means. Leather is a huge part of how the characters in this book make sense of their lives, and ultimately I wasn’t willing to remove that in order to make the book safe enough for some publishers
Morty: Right, I’m glad to hear that! I think, personally, the work coming out now about trans experience is still very tame. Especially when it comes to sexuality and being trans.
Sassafras: Absolutely, I agree completely.
Morty: And I am thankful you’re willing to go there and open it up some more.
Sassafras: Thank you. I did consider taming down the book but ultimately that wouldn’t be true to the trans punk world I came from and the last thing I think we need is another watered down version of our worlds.
Morty: I agree. Are there queer/trans writers who have inspired you?
Sassafras: Oh goodness! Absolutely! I wouldn’t be where I am today were it not for the queer/trans writers that inspired me and my writing. I had the chance to work with Kate Bornstein when I was a very young, very angry, trans writer and she really is responsible for a lot of shaping my work to this day. There is also Toni Amato,co-editor of ‘Pinned Down By Pronouns’, Leslie Feinberg, Dorothy Allison, Ivan Coyote, Bear Bergman, Jeanette Winterson, Susan Stinson…so many!
Morty: That is a great list!
Sassafras: I feel very blessed that so many of these authors who inspired me when I was first beginning (and to this day) are friends of mine now
Morty: So, are you self-publishing Roving Pack?
Sassafras: I am. It will be coming out this autumn through PoMo Freakshow Productions. It was a difficult decision for me to come to because at the end of the day I do really believe in traditional publishing. I also believe that each book is an individual and what was right for Kicked Out, and what may be right for my future work wasn’t right for Roving Pack. I made the decision with the support and encouragement of many folks (authors, booksellers etc) in the queer literary world and have been thrilled and overwhelmed with the support this book and I have received so far.
Morty: That is wonderful to hear!
Sassafras: When I made the decision to self publish Roving Pack I created an editorial committee to ensure what goes to press is the very best version of this novel.
Morty: Even with the support it probably feels a little daunting to self publish a book.
Sassafras: I think, at this point, it’s more exciting than daunting. I feel like I’m in the best possible place to be embarking on a project like this. I’ve got an excellent personal and professional support system. I also handled all the promotion and marketing of Kicked Out, so fresh off that experience I feel pretty prepared
Morty: Right on! What do think the state of affairs with trans literature is like now? Once Chaz Bono wrote his memoir a lot of people thought well, we’ve gone mainstream. Specifically, trans fiction seems to be stuck…
Sassafras: Well, I wasn’t such a fan of Chaz’ memoir. I can send you the review I wrote on Lambda (Link is here). I think that like queer publishing, in the broader sense, it’s complicated. Some work has more mainstream legs, and some is fringier stuff. It’s the later that Roving Pack is part of. I think both are ultimately very important, but as a trans writer I’m much more interested in the more dangerous work, which more closely resembles my world
Morty: Do you identify as a “trans writer”?
Sassafras: I do. And a queer writer. It’s very important to me that my identity and the work that I do be connected.
Morty: So, in no way do you feel pigeonholed when you are discussed as a trans and/or queer writer?
Sassafras: Not at all. I see myself primarily, and certainly with Roving Pack, as an author writing by/for a segment of the queer/trans community.
Morty: Something publishers often say, at least to me, is: who is the audience for your book and how can we make that audience bigger? But sometimes the work doesn’t fit with a larger audience.
Sassafras: Exactly! Roving Pack won’t be at the top of the New York Times with mainstream appeal because it isn’t designed to. I write from within and for our community. I don’t define words or identities in the way I have to when I write for straight audiences.
Morty: Well, I’m certainly looking forward to seeing this book published. Thank you for the interview!Where can the readers keep in touch with you online?
Sassafras: Folks can stay in touch with me online via twitter at www.Twitter.com/SassafrasLowrey or Facebook www.facebook.com/SassafrasLowrey and online at www.PoMoFreakshow.com. Thank you!
About the new novel - Roving Pack
‘Roving Pack’ is set in an underground world of homeless queer teens. The stories follow the daily life of Click, a straight-edge transgender kid searching for community, identity, and connection amidst chaos. As the stories unfold, we meet a pack of newly sober gender rebels creating art, families and drama in dilapidated punk houses across Portland, Oregon. Roving Pack offers fast-paced in-your-face accounts of leather, sex, hormones, house parties, and protests. But, when gender fluidity takes an unexpected turn, the pack is sent reeling. Click is left picking up the pieces, forced to again face the possibility of losing the home and family he worked so hard to create.
INTERVIEW WITH PHOTOGRAPHER JESS DUGAN
What are some of the reasons you chose photography as your main artistic expression?
I make photographs because I have to. It is the way in which I relate to the world around me, and the way in which I am able to know and understand myself. I primarily photograph people, and my camera functions as a way to get to know a wide and diverse group of people very intimately. One of the things I love about photography is that is gives me a reason and medium to explore absolutely anything I am interested in. My camera functions as an access card in many ways, giving me a reason and opportunity to know someone or something in a very personal way.
My first real photographs, taken at age 16, were of my fellow queer and gender variant friends and peers. I was just learning how to use my camera and technically, the images were not very good, but the process of making this work was my first experience with the power of exploring identity through photography.
Do you identify as a “trans artist” and, if so, do you see it as limiting? Why or why not?
This is something I grapple with a lot. I actually don’t really solidly identify as a “trans” person. I consider myself to be gender variant, and I am a part of the trans community, but all of the labels feel limiting to me. I am not transitioning from one thing to another, but rather on a more fluid path of shifting gender expressions that feel closer and closer to who I am. So maybe I’m F-to-me.
A lot of my work is made within the transgender community, and I very strongly feel that I am a part of this community and as such, approach photographing trans and gender variant folks differently than someone outside of the community might. Ultimately, though, my photographs have to be about much more than someone’s identity to be successful. I want the viewer to first relate to my subjects as fellow people- to have a connection with them on a purely human level, whether or not they recognize that they are looking at a trans person. I want my images to portray the complicated and universal experience of being human.
In terms of the art world, I do think it can be limiting to be labeled as a “trans artist,” or to be perceived as such. Though a lot of my work deals with gender and identity, many of my projects are not specifically trans related. Again, if I feel that my work is successful, it will operate on many levels, perhaps appealing to the specific community in which it is made but also appealing to a much broader audience on a more universal level.
What informs your decision to shoot in certain settings, with certain people?
Choosing who and where to photograph tends to be a fairly instinctual decision. I often work within certain parameters, such as a location or subject matter, but ultimately it is all about making compelling portraits. I try to find settings that increase the intimacy of the connection between me and my subject and also make a visually compelling picture. I told someone recently that finding subjects is just like attraction in terms of dating, etc. I was asked why I’m drawn to certain people, and I said, “I don’t know, I’m just photo-attracted to them.” There is something about them that I find interesting or compelling, something about them that makes me want to spend time with them, and ultimately, to spend time looking at them.
You have shown your work in galleries and museums, can you give aspiring photographers some pointers on getting to where you are now?
First, I’d say make work that you’re passionate about. The passion has to start with you. It is difficult to make work and to pursue a life as an artist, so it has to be something that completely inspires and compels you. My gallery director always tells me that she wants to work with people for whom making photographs is something they simply have to do- a compulsion, if you will, to create and to make meaning out of their world through photography.
Second, participate in the world around you. Go to openings. Meet people. Look at the work of other photographers you admire. Identify people who are successful in the ways you want to be successful and figure out how they got there.
Once you’ve got work that you’re ready to share, apply for group shows, attend portfolio reviews, submit to online photography blogs, etc. Do whatever you can to get your work out there into venues that feel appropriate for you. And above it all, keep making work that you’re excited about.
Bio: Jess T. Dugan is a large-format portrait photographer whose work explores issues of gender, identity, and shared humanity. Born in Mississippi and raised in Arkansas, Jess then spent twelve years in Boston, Massachusetts, where studied photography at the Massachusetts College of Art and Design and Museum Studies at Harvard University. She currently lives in Chicago, IL and is pursuing her MFA in photography at Columbia College Chicago. Jess’s photographs are regularly exhibited nationwide and are in the permanent collection of the Harvard Art Museums and the Michele and Donald D’Amour Museum of Fine Arts. Jess is represented by Gallery Kayafas in Boston, MA and the Schneider Gallery in Chicago, IL.
For more info please visit the website: http://www.jessdugan.com/
By Wyatt Riot
I thought I was going to piss my self by the time I landed in the airport. As soon as the fasten seat belt sign came on my bladder let me know how full it was. I’m not sure why my bladder couldn’t hold it just a little bit longer. It was almost as if my teeth were floating in my skull. I— was about to explode. If I could have any super power in the world it would be to have a bladder made of steel. No doubt about it.
Sitting in the middle of the plane with an isle seat, watching each person in front of me grab their belongings from the overhead bin and under their seats in anticipation of exiting the plane. Time had slowed down for everyone and I was on full speed. As people slowly left their rows I waited eagerly, standing with my legs crossed while I waited for my turn to exit; my turn to rush out of the plane and into the restroom.
Saying my thank yous to the flight attendants as I exited the plane, I could feel my heart beating faster and the sweat start to slowly drip from my temple. I’m sure I looked like I was going to puke, I was so anxious. It felt like my heart was about to beat out of my chest and onto the floor. With each little step I could feel my bladder start to expand, I wasn’t sure how much longer I could wait.
I hustled my way past little shops selling over priced snacks and drinks. I saw flustered parents with their children and very serious business people doing seemingly very serious business. I had my own serious business to do. People were running into me left and right, with each tap it felt like a blow to my bladder. Just a little bit longer, that’s all I needed. With how large airports are, you’d think they would have restrooms at every corner. I’d been walking for what seemed like miles. Don’t they know how important it is to pee?
In the not-so-far distance I saw a glowing sign. In eager anticipation I was hoping it was — yes, it was! RESTROOMS! Oh, the beautiful site of a public restroom. On the other side of that door, sweet relief would be mine.
Suddenly, panic set in. I looked at both restrooms. My eyes going back and forth between the two like the eyes on a tiger hunting their prey. I watched each person enter and exit the restrooms. How did they know where they were supposed to go? Did they use the restroom that matched the gender on their ID? How did they know where they belonged?
I stood there watching for what seemed like hours, holding my bags which were getting heavier and heavier by the moment. I felt like I was carrying the weight of the world on my shoulders. What am I supposed to do? Where was I supposed to go pee.
I’ve never understood gendered spaces. I know what my ID says and I know how I feel about my own gender. But that doesn’t always mean the people in the restroom agree. I’ve had my share of being yelled at. It doesn’t feel very good to have children point and stare at you as if you’re a big scary monster. It’s embarrassing to feel threatened by something so simple as the restroom, but it’s really not that simple at all. It would be so much easier if people would respect me when I’m in the restroom. I promise I’m not trying to enter the “wrong” restroom, I’m just trying to pee and not get harassed in the process.
My bladder was feeling worse. I didn’t think it could feel this full. Watching people choose one restroom or the other with what seemed like ease had me feeling envious. Why couldn’t I have traveled with a friend? It’s always easier going to the restroom with someone. Safety in numbers I always say. I’m not sure why my gender threatens people, but the last thing I want is to get yelled at, accosted or worse. I’ve had my fill of being called slurs. I’ve been called a faggot, dyke, he-she, what the hell are you and more — what people don’t understand is I’m just a person. A person with very basic needs.
I understand my gender. It’s something I’ve thought and fretted about for years, so I know who I am — as much as any person can. For some reason the rest of the world doesn’t seem to understand my gender and they can’t let that go. I don’t really care if people understand me, I just wish others would respect me like I respect them. This doesn’t help me in this moment though. My bladder, it’s still aching.
Standing there just trying to hold on for another minute, people continued rushing past me while saying their usual “excuse me sir” or “excuse me ma’am.” What was I supposed to do? I contemplated pissing my pants, which at twenty seven years old is a little embarrassing.
As tears started to well up in my eyes from frustration I looked over to my left. I couldn’t believe it. How did I not see this before? The most magical place on earth was only a few feet away from me. I really had won the jackpot this time. I ran as fast as I could to the giant sign that read GENDER NEUTRAL RESTROOM. After I was inside I threw my bags onto the ground and locked the door behind me. What a relief.
If only everywhere I went had these, then I could pee in peace. Is that too much to ask for? It seems like a simple request to me.

Bio: wyatt riot is a fat, queer, femme, trans, faggot living and loving in portland, oregon. he is the host and co-creator of put it in your mouth with wyatt riot (www.putitinyourmouthwithwyattriot.com), a web series that documents his love of food and camp. you can find him out in the world blushing and making it happen or often at the library, sipping tea and doing his homework.
when i look at my reflection i see an ugly face
looking back at me with sad eyes
my hairline far too high, my beard shadow and adams apple
very unbecoming of a woman
i look at my hands, large and stronger than they need to be
i don’t want to fight anymore, i can’t bear anymore burdens
i shake too much to do a good job painting my nails
i see the stubble of body hair, breasts too small to be curvy
hips too narrow to be shapely, my legs are bruised
i see the vericose viens in my ankles and my oversized feet
i took so many steps in the wrong shoes it hurts to go on
i feel like i am imprisoned within a life that isn’t mine
it goes on and on like a punishment for being alive
i see all this and i know why i’m alone, why i’m afraid to go outside
i am guilty of a self inflicted hate crime

Bio: Rhenaiya Jesson is a 33 yr old male-2-female transsexual currently transitioning in Saskatoon, Sk. Canada. She is a guitarist, writer and artist in general, dabbling in whatever medium happens to inspire.
Artist Aryn Zev
When you are thinking about a new project how much do your ideas around gender and your identity with (or without) gender in particular, fit in with the process?
This answer would be very different if you asked me a year ago. At the time I photographed “Box” or “Inversion,” gender was one of the primary motivations—although I think my work raises more questions about gender assumptions instead of operating as a statement of my ideas. I was also obsessed for a while with the idea of naturalness—there is still this myth going around about natural bodies and natural sexuality. Some trans and queer discourse has argued for the naturalness of trans experience or queer sexuality, and there are definitely examples in nature of sex changes, variations in gender roles, and non-hetero sexuality. I’m very skeptical about human naturalness, though, and think humans are too artificially cultured and medically enhanced to claim naturalness of any kind. I fully embrace the artificiality of human experience including my own gender expression and sexuality. My work now has evolved from those concerns and is currently more focused on the ability to reinvent the self, creating vehicles for consciousness and total environments rather than issues of gender in particular.
What would you say to those who are new to the art world? Specifically, what would you impart about being an artist in todays society who are trans / genderqueer / gender-variant identified?
I hate giving advice, seriously. There are so many ways to approach the question. I guess one suggestion would be to explore whether you are a trans/gq/gv artist whose work deals with these issues or whether you want to make work about other things because I don’t think every trans/gq/gv person needs to make work about their identity or have that as a focus. And don’t let anyone pigeonhole you into it. I strongly encourage avoiding narratives of oppression and repression in the mold of the evolutionarily straggling mass media. Instead, create your own unexplored models of cutthroat genius.
Please tell us what your plans are for the future for your work.
As I mentioned before, I’ve become interested in the potential for recreating the self and the environment in total, not just an identity shift within a singular person. If creating new names, new careers, new life conditions can be considered art, then that is my main project—I am constructing multiple identities and operating under those conditions to obtain experiences. I am also working on a number of collaborations, performing in several films by Jake Davidson and videos with Ingrid Staats, and participating in occasional live events with Shadow Lover. I have tentative plans to collaborate with Juan Bethancurt on some performances, photos, or videos utilizing his vast collection of sadistic domestic objects in the near future.
Bio: Aryn Zev is a digital media and performance artist based in Brooklyn, New York.
Find Aryn at this website: arynzev.com